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Common Eye Conditions Explained

(Click the green button to access the NHS information page for each condition, or click the blue button to download a handy, printable information leaflet)

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Click here to access a youtube channel of eye information videos:

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Blepharitis

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Dry, sore & gritty sensation in eyes, caused by swelling & inflammation of the eyelids.

What is dry eye?

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Conjunctivitis

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Swelling and inflammation of the film covering the eye, due to infection or allergic reaction.

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Cataract

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Clouding of the eye's own lens, due to age, trauma, medication, or systemic disease.

Do you have cataracts?

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Glaucoma

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Loss of vision due to disease of the optic nerve, often associated with excessive intraocular pressure (pressure inside the eye).

Do you have glaucoma?

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Age-Related Macula Degeneration

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Reduction & loss of central vision, mainly due to age.

Have you heard of age-related macular degeneration (AMD)?

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Diabetic Eye Disease

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Changes to the eye due to long-term or poorly controlled diabetes.

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Flashes and Floaters

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Black dots or bright flashing lights in the vision.

What can I see floating in my eye?

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Squint (Strabismus)

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Condition where one eye does not point in the correct direction.

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Double Vision

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Seeing two distinct images, rather than one.

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Low Vision

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Reduced vision that cannot be corrected by spectacles, usually due to eye disease.

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